Facial implants are used primarily for augmenting the natural contours
of the face and for reconstruction. Typically, they are used for
permanently enhancing the shape of the chin, jaw, nose, cheeks,
and lips. Implants can also be used to create fuller, plumper contours,
reducing the appearance of wrinkles. Many different materials are
used, including carbon based materials (e.g. Gor-tex), non-carbon
polymers (e.g. silicone), polyesters, metals (titanium), and ceramic
(hydroxyapetite) materials. The implants are surgically implanted
into the face.

How are facial implants performed?
Most of the implants are placed under general (more common) or
local anesthesia. If using general anesthesia, you will have a breathing
tube inserted and will be unconscious during the procedure. Once
anesthetized, a small incision is made in the area of interest.
Some of the implants can be placed from the inside of the mouth
such that there is no scarring on the face after the procedure.
When the incision is made on the face, attempts are made to hide
the scar in the natural lines of the face. Once the incision is
made, a pocket is formed to make room for the implant and the implant
is then placed into the pocket. Often, the implant is sutured into
place. The incision site is then sutured and the site is bandaged.
Usually the procedure takes 1-2 hours to perform. Implants are also
used in conjunction with a face-lift. Antibiotics may be given before
the procedure to reduce the risk of infection (see below). More
Facts...
What is the recovery period like after a facial implant?
The recovery period will vary depending on the kind of anesthesia
used. If local anesthesia is used, recovery time is quicker. Regardless,
however, most people return to work within a week. There is often
swelling, mild pain, and bruising in the area near the implant,
lasting for about a week. Strenuous activities (e.g. running) should
be avoided for 4-6 weeks. More Facts...
What are the risks involved in a facial implant procedure?
The best way to learn about the risks and benefits of any procedure
is to have an in-depth discussion with your physician. It is important
to have realistic expectations about the outcome of the procedure
prior to having it. As mentioned above, mild swelling, bruising, and
pain are common in the days following the implantation. One of the
more serious risks of the procedure is infection. If an infection
occurs, the implant usually has to be removed and you will be treated
with antibiotics. Another serious side effect is migration of the
implant. Although this is rare, a second surgery may be necessary
to restore the implant to the original position. Even more rarely,
the implant can actually be extruded. Rarely, a hematoma (a collection
of blood under the skin) can form. It is important to stop all medications
and over the counter drugs that increase the risk of bleeding prior
to the procedure. Scarring is always a risk anytime an incision is
made in the skin. If an unsightly scar forms, it can be treated with
medication or surgical revision. If general anesthesia is used, there
are separate risks that are associated with general anesthesia as
well. More Facts...
What is the cost of a facial implant?
Facial implant costs vary from doctor to doctor depending on other
fees such as anesthesia and operating fees. You should contact a physician
to learn more about the costs. More Facts...
Disclaimer:
This information is intended only as an introduction to this procedure.
This information should not be used to determine whether you will
have the procedure performed nor does it guarantee results of your
elective surgery. Further details regarding surgical standards and
procedures should be discussed with your physician.