Mechanical resurfacing of the skin has been in use for about 50
years and involves the use of abrasive tools to remove the outer
layers of the skin to produce improved appearance. Dermabrasion
has been used for the treatment of photoaging (from sun damage),
wrinkles, scarring, acne, precancerous lesions, and discoloration
(called dyschromia). Superficial and deep techniques are available.
There are two layers of the skin; the outer layer is called the
epidermis and the inner layer, the dermis. Superficial dermabrasion
removes portions of the epidermis and deep dermabrasion removes
all of the epidermis and portions of the dermis. Deep methods are
the preferred method for treatment of scarring and other less common
skin conditions (i.e. epidermal nevi, rhinophyma, and benign tumors).
It has also been used for removal of resistant tattoos. Deep methods
are more effective but generally require healing time and carry
a higher risk of complications.
Motorized dermabrasion is a medium deep or deep procedure and employs
the use of a motorized brush or diamond cylinder. These tools are
used to remove the outer layers of the skin in a controlled setting.
Local anesthesia and sometimes general anesthesia is used for pain
control during the procedure.
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How long does dermabrasion take?
Depending on the size of the area being treated, dermabrasion can
take from 30 to 90 minutes. More Facts...
What will my face feel like after the procedure?
Dressings usually need be worn after the procedure and temporary
facial swelling and pain is normal. Within 7-10 days, the skin has
healed but is often very red. Complete healing may take up to one
month and collagen remodeling may continue for months after the
procedure. More Facts...
How many dermabrasion treatments will I need?
Usually one treatment is adequate but you and your physician will
decide what is needed for you. More Facts...
How long will the results last?
Improvement in scarring can be permanent. Improvement in photoaging
can last years with good sun protection. More Facts...
What are the risks of dermabrasion?
Complications are rare but include infection, prolonged healing,
discoloration, and scarring. Not everyone is a good candidate for
dermabrasion. You and your physician need to decide if dermabrasion
is the right procedure for you. More Facts...
Disclaimer:
This information is intended only as an introduction to this procedure.
This information should not be used to determine whether you will
have the procedure performed nor does it guarantee results of your
elective surgery. Further details regarding surgical standards and
procedures should be discussed with your physician.