Cosmetic chin surgery, also known as mentoplasty, aims at
either reshaping the chin either by enhancement with an implant or by reduction of the
bone. It is not uncommon for a plastic surgeon to recommend chin surgery to a patient
having nose surgery in order to achieve facial proportion since the size of the chin may
make the perceived size of the nose bigger or smaller. In most cases chin surgery gives
the face more balance.
There are many ways a plastic surgeon can
achieve symmetry of the lower face for a nice balanced profile. Once
again, it can be achieved by inserting an silicone implant in the chin.
Another procedure involves moving the bone forward to build up a
receding chin. Also the chin reduction of a jutting or too prominent
chin is possible in chin surgery. This is usually done by submental
liposuction where excess fatty tissue is removed to redefine the chin
or neckline of the patient. Sometimes if there's a contributing problem
of birth defects in the structure of the jaw itself, chin surgery of the
jaw will improve how the face looks and functions.

How is a chin augmentation performed?
Chin Augmentation (or enhancement
genioplasty) is one way of providing cosmetic improvement of a small
chin. It is performed with a silicone chin implant. This has the added
benefit of tightening the submental neck skin (skin below the chin). A
small incision inside the mouth or underneath the chin is made and then
a small pocket above the chin bone and below the muscle is created. The
customized implant goes into the pocket, where it will remain firmly
in place. Any scar from an incision made under the chin is negligible.
In the second approach, an incision is made inside the mouth, and the
plastic surgeon actually takes a portion of the chin bone, moves it
forward slightly and secures it into place. There is no visible scarring
since all the work is done from inside the mouth. After surgery, the
surgeon may tape the chin to hold the implant in place until it's firmly
in its new position. More Facts...
Chin reduction surgery
Genioplasty is a form of chin reduction
often used to treat a poorly developed chin (microgenia). This surgery
aims at altering a protruding chin by removing excess bone from the
chin bone. If you have a projected chin, your surgeon alters it by
detaching the tip of the chin bone and sliding it forward to augment
the contour. Genioplasty chin surgery is performed through an incision
inside the mouth in the area of the lower lip. The tip of the chin is
then carefully detached with a dental saw, moved forward and stabilized
with wires and plates. This makes the chin more prominent. The surgery
may result in swelling for several weeks to months while the bone
heals. More Facts...
Correction of a Double Chin, (Submental Lipectomy)
If you have a double chin with excess skin,
fat or muscle cording beneath your chin, then a facelift may not
adequately correct this area. To take care of this problem properly, a
small incision is made underneath your chin, and the fat in this region
is removed using liposuction. The muscles that cause the bands in this
area can be also cut or sutured together. This procedure is often
performed in conjunction with a standard neck or cheek lift. A chin
implant may also be added to change the basic shape and balance of the
face. It is especially useful in enhancing a profile for people with a
receding chin and it can reshape the jawline as well. More Facts...
What is the recovery period like after chin surgery?
After surgery, you'll need about a week
before you go back to work. At this point, much of the swelling and
bruising will have disappeared. However, you may feel numbness and have
some swelling for several weeks. You'll have incisions in your mouth,
increasing the risk for infection from the bacteria that normally reside
there, so be especially vigilant about caring for your mouth
(oral hygiene) according to your doctor's instructions. During the
recovery period, you'll need to eat only soft foods and protect your
face from bumps and other injuries. More Facts...
What are the risks of cosmetic chin surgery?
Although facial implants are considered
fairly safe, as with all surgeries certain risks exist for chin
enlargement. The most common chin surgery complications occur when
implants shift out of position. If a chin implant moves out of proper
alignment, a second chin operation may be needed to correct the
problem. Infection is another, less-common risk of aesthetic chin
surgery. Finally, numbness is another rare side effect that can occur
after chin surgery. More Facts...
How much does cosmetic chin surgery cost?
As per the reports of the American Society
of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), the national average fee for chin
augmentation may range from $2,500 to $5,000 including anesthesia and
other additional charges. More Facts...
Disclaimer:
This information is intended only as an introduction to this procedure.
This information should not be used to determine whether you will
have the procedure performed nor does it guarantee results of your
elective surgery. Further details regarding surgical standards and
procedures should be discussed with your physician.